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Residency & family

Arraigo (Residency by Roots)

Regularisation routes for non-EU nationals already in Spain who have built social, work, family, or training ties.

Who it's for

  • People who have lived in Spain irregularly for years
  • Those with a job offer and time in the country
  • Family members of Spanish citizens or residents
  • Those completing training that leads to work

Regularising your status

Arraigo is a set of routes that let non-EU nationals already living in Spain obtain legal residence based on their roots — social, work, family, or training ties. It is the main path out of irregular status, and choosing the correct sub-type is decisive.

Key requirements

  • A minimum continuous period in Spain (varies by route, often 2–3 years)
  • Evidence of integration: padrón registration, social or family ties
  • For arraigo laboral/sociolaboral: a job offer or proof of past work
  • Clean criminal record in Spain and your country of origin

How the process works

  1. 01

    Choose the right arraigo

    We assess which route — social, work, family, or training — fits your circumstances.

  2. 02

    Gather proof of roots

    Compile padrón history, ties, job offer or work evidence, and records.

  3. 03

    File the application

    Submit the regularisation request to the immigration office.

  4. 04

    Residence & next steps

    Receive your permit and plan renewals towards long-term residency.

Frequently asked questions

I’m in Spain irregularly — can arraigo help?

Yes. Arraigo is specifically designed to regularise people already in Spain who can prove sufficient roots. The right route depends on your time in the country and your ties.

How long must I have lived in Spain?

It varies by route — commonly two to three years of continuous residence, though some routes differ. We assess your exact eligibility.

Ready to make Spain your home?

Book a free, no‑obligation consultation with our migration experts today.

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